Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a bacterial infection that damages the gums and bones that support your teeth. It’s caused by plaque and tartar buildup on teeth surfaces. Plaque is the sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth daily. If left unchecked, it hardens into tartar, which can only be removed by a dentist. This infection can lead to tooth loss and other serious health problems when left untreated. 

At ToothDocs, the treatment for periodontal disease depends on the severity of the condition. In the early stages, scaling and root planing may be enough to remove the bacteria and plaque from your teeth. Surgery may be necessary in more advanced cases to restore oral health. The best way to prevent gum disease is to brush your teeth twice daily and floss daily. You should also see our dentist in New York, for regular cleanings and exams. In addition, avoid smoking and eating sugary foods and drinks. 

Types of Gum Disease 

Gingivitis 

Gingivitis is the mildest form of gum disease. It causes inflammation in the gums, making them red, swollen, and tender to the touch. Gingivitis is often caused by a buildup of plaque on the teeth. When plaque is not removed through regular brushing and flossing, the bacteria can irritate the gums and cause inflammation. Other causes of gingivitis include hormonal changes, certain medications, and poor nutrition. 

Periodontitis 

Periodontitis is a more severe form of gum disease that can cause damage to the gums, bones, and other tissues that support the teeth. It is caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth, which can lead to inflammation and infection. Periodontitis can cause pockets between the teeth and gums, allowing the bacteria to enter the bloodstream. This can lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. 

The Benefits of Gum Disease Treatment 

Reduce the Risk of Infection 

Gum disease is caused by bacteria in the mouth. These bacteria can cause inflammation and infection in the gum tissues, leading to periodontal disease. This inflammation can lead to bleeding, pain, and even tooth loss. By treating gum disease early, you can reduce your risk of developing more severe health problems down the road. 

Improve Your Smile’s Appearance 

If you have gum disease, you may also experience gum recession. This can lead to exposed tooth roots, making your smile look less attractive. Treating gum disease in Roslyn, New York, can help improve the appearance of your smile by restoring your gum line and reducing the amount of visible plaque on your teeth. 

Maintain Healthy Teeth and Gums 

Gum disease treatment can help restore the health of your gums and teeth. It can also help prevent future infections by controlling the bacteria. In addition, it can improve the overall appearance of your smile. 

If you are diagnosed with gum disease, visit ToothDocs at 630 5th Avenue, Suite 1815, New York, New York 10111, or 1044 Northern Blvd., Suite 106, Roslyn, New York 11576, to prevent further damage to your teeth and gums. You can schedule an appointment online or call us at call (212) 969-9490 or (516) 625-0088.